According to the flow state of airflow
According to the flow state of the airflow points, there are mainly the following three kinds of airflow distribution of the clean room:
(1) Non-unidirectional flow clean room: previously often called turbulent flow clean room, the indoor airflow is all flowing in a single direction. Non-unidirectional flow clean room has several common features: the terminal filter (high efficiency sub-high efficiency) as close as possible to the clean room, it can be the air supply directly connected to the air supply, can also be received in the room air supply on the static pressure box; back to the air are located in the lower part of the clean room, the purpose is to avoid the phenomenon of “dust”. Non-unidirectional flow clean room are eddy current exists, is suitable for high-cleanliness clean room, should be used for 6 ~ 9 level of clean room.
(2) Unidirectional flow clean room: Unidirectional flow clean room airflow is characterized by parallel streamlines, flow in a single direction, in the cross-section of the wind speed is consistent, there are vertical unidirectional clean room, quasi-vertical unidirectional flow, horizontal unidirectional flow clean room so on.
(3) Vector clean room: in the upper corner of the room side of the air supply, using fan-shaped high-efficiency filters, but also with ordinary high-efficiency filters with fan-shaped air supply, in the lower part of the other side of the air return, the room's height length ratio of 0.5 ~ 1 between the general desirable. This kind of clean room can also reach class 5 (class 100) cleanliness.
Clean room flow type is basically the above three types, but the actual application can evolve a lot of forms. A clean room can be a mixed flow type combining unidirectional non-unidirectional flow to realize a high-level clean room in a local area (unidirectional flow section). For example, a horizontal unidirectional flow “tunnel” (open on one side) is set up in a clean room, the rest of the clean room is a vortex unidirectional flow pattern, thus realizing Class 5 higher cleanliness in the part of the “tunnel,” workstations are located in the “tunnel. The workbench is located in the “tunnel”.
Divided by the nature of the controlled particles
(1) Industrial clean room: controlled particles for dust other non-biological particles of the clean room.
(2) Biological clean room: Clean room the controlled particles are biological particles.
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